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Chatham Saw Mill at Andaman Islands
– Echoes of Industry Amidst Island Greenery
Set on the historic Chatham Island near Port Blair, the Chatham Saw Mill stands as a remarkable example of colonial engineering and sustainable forestry practice. Established in 1883 by the British, it is Asia’s oldest and one of its largest operational sawmills. More than just a lumber yard, this site offers visitors a fascinating journey into the industrial past of the Andaman Islands, where nature, craftsmanship, and colonial legacy meet under one roof.
Visitors to the mill can witness the timber processing methods still in use today, including the sorting, cutting, and treatment of various high-quality wood types such as Andaman Padauk and Satinwood. Walkways inside the facility guide you through different stages of sawmilling, while guided tours explain how the mill operated during colonial times and how it has evolved. Safety is well-managed, and the tours provide insights into both historical functions and modern conservation efforts, bridging the past with present practices.
In addition to its operational areas, the mill also houses a small museum that showcases vintage tools, woodcraft samples, and archival photographs, making the visit informative and memorable. Surrounded by tropical greenery and accessible by a narrow bridge from Port Blair, the Chatham Saw Mill is not only a working industrial site but a living museum of the islands’ economic and ecological development. Whether you're a history lover, an architecture enthusiast, or simply curious about how island resources were shaped into livelihoods, this is a truly unique stop in the Andamans.
Interesting Fact
- The mill was bombed during World War II when the Japanese occupied the islands some remnants of damage are still visible today.
Asia’s oldest and one of its largest operational sawmill, showcasing timber processing, colonial-era industry, and native Andaman wood varieties.
Things to DO
- Take a guided tour of the working sawmill floor
- Learn about local wood types like Padauk and Gurjan
- Visit the in-house museum featuring historic tools and photos
- Understand sustainable forestry in the Andamans
Traveller Tips
- Wear closed footwear and avoid loose clothing for safety
- Best experienced with a guided tour to understand operations
- Not recommended for toddlers due to noise and machinery
- Combine with a visit to the nearby Forest Museum



